Sen. Orin Hatch (R-UT) introduced three pieces of legislation relating to the Social Security Disability Insurance program, which is facing insolvency next year. Hatch's bills are companion legislation to bills already introduced in the House by Rep. Sam Johnson (R-TX).
These include:
- The Guiding Responsible and Improved Disability Decisions (GRIDD) Act, S. 1194, requires the Social Security Administration (SSA) to update its medical and vocational "grids" used by disability decision makers. The "grid rules" use age, education, past work experience and capacity for work to create guidelines that assist in determining whether an individual is or is not disabled. SSA published the grid rules in 1979, but the rules have not be updated to stay current with the modern workplace or developments in medicine and technology. This update would also include rules related to applicants' inability to communicate in English, based on a recent instance in Puerto Rico where it was reported the "grid rules" in place would prevent Spanish-speaking claimants from finding work. Additional background available at:http://www.finance.senate.gov/download/?id=1756E071-D2BD-4038-B86B-418FB6797B35.
- The Promoting Opportunity through Informed Choice Act, S. 1197, provides support for disability beneficiaries that want to return to work by requiring the SSA to develop public online tools to assist beneficiaries in determining the impact of earnings on their eligibility for benefits they receive. Additional background available at: http://www.finance.senate.gov/download/?id=ACAD09BF-D21D-4019-BE94-9F664F37316F.
- The Disability Evidence Integrity Act, S. 1198, deters the SSA from making determinations on disabled individuals to receive DI benefits based on evidence provided by individuals who have been convicted of a felony or are expelled from participating in any Federal health care program. These individuals are sometimes referred to as "dirty docs." Additional background available at:http://www.finance.senate.gov/download/?id=FF3708A8-8632-4090-A15A-4453159B2CAB.
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